Boris Denev and his “greek connection” during the period from 1934 to 1943

Authors

  • Anton Staykov Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"

Keywords:

Boris Denev, Bulgarian-Greek Society, Greek-Bulgarian Society, Athens, travel notes, plain-air, newspaper illustrations

Abstract

Boris Denev was a passionate traveler, a curious and committed explorer of Bulgaria and the countries where he stayed for longer (Germany, Greece) or shorter periods of time (Italy, France, Turkey, today's North Macedonia). This text will trace his attitude as an artist, a man of letters, and a public figure to the history, nature, cultural heritage and the people of Bulgaria's southern neighbor, Greece. To him, this was a civilization that embraced ancient cultures and a source of artistic inspiration, yet it also was the land of a people with whom Bulgaria had complicated relations that were finally beginning to warm up in the 1930's, after a prolonged period of animosity and hostility, caused by historical events which had been tragic for both countries. Here I will discuss several reciprocal visits by Greek and Bulgarian artists and intellectuals as a part of the institutional efforts to establish artistic societies, engaged in cultural activities, which also resulted in some personal friendships, both artistic and purely human, where Boris Denev was an active participant/protagonist.

 

References:

Genova, I. Izkustvoto v Balgaria i na Balkanite prez parvata polovina na XX vek – modernizatsia i modernizmi. Sofia I Atina: Dve razmeneni izlozhbi. Problemi na izkustvoto, 2000, no. 1, p. 40-54.

Georgieva, M. Nazdrave, Maestro! Bohemskite tchasove na Ivan Penkov. Sofia: Institute of Art Studies – BAS, 2013, p. 17, 84.

Denev, B. Vpechatlenia i razsazhdenia ot obikolkata s gratskite gosti. Slovo, 1937, no. 4479.

Denev, B. Ekskurzia do Atina. Zora, 1934, no. 4626-4630.

Denev, B. Approchement et prospérité. Slovo, 1940, no. 5376, 5378.

Dimitrova, T. Mezhdu modernizma и totalitarizma: Proektsiite na darzhavnata kulturna politika varhu balgarskia hudozhestven zhivot prez 30-te – nachaloto na 40-te godini. Problemi na izkustvoto, 1996, no. 1, p. 3-13.

I.P. Edin vdahnoven maystor na balgarskia peyzazh. Dnes, 5.03.1943, p. 4.

Kavala – gledana s ochite na hudozhnika. Signal, 1943, no. 14, p. 28.

Krastev, K. Bencho Obreshkov. Sofia: Balgarski hudozhnik, 1982.

Krastev, K. Izlozhbata na Boris Denev. Slovo, 6.03.1943.

Marinov, M. Razgovor s Boris Denev. [Neizvesten vestnik], 20.02.1943. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Mitov, S. V ogania na tvorchestvoto. Literaturen glas, 10.03.1943, p. 3.

Mihalcheva, I. Boris Denev. Sofia: Balgarski hudozhnik. 1964, p. 50.

Petrov, B. Balgaro-gratskite otnoshenia v navecherieto na Vtoratas vetovna voyna i zavzemaneto na Belomorieto. Voenno-istoricheski sbornik, 2006, no.4 , p. 49-54.

Petrov, P. Life – Cynical Procession of Corpes. In: Iliev, K., Petrov, P. (eds.) 130th Anniversary of Sirak Skitnik: SGHG, 2013.

Popdimitrov, E. Nashata... , [Neidentificirano pechatno izdanie] p. 12. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Raychevski, S. Belomorska Balgaria (1941 – 1944). Balgarski bestselar, 2010.

Sirkov, D. Vanshnata politika na Balgaria (1938 – 1941). Sofia: Nauka i izkystvo, 1979.

Christova-Radoeva. V. Boris Denev (1883 – 1969).Sofia: Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Chitelov, S. Videnieto na Kavala. [Neidentifictsirano pecantno izdanie]. 1943, p. 3. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Yakimov, A. Balkanskata politika na Gartsia mezhdu dvete svetovni voyni. Sofia: Simelpres, 2012.

Πλουμίδης, Σ.Ο Σύνδεσμος Ελληνοβουλγαρικής Φιλίας (1935 – 1941). Τα Ιστορικά, τόμος 18ος, τεύχος 35, Δεκέμβριος 2001. ; Plumidis, S. Druzhestvoto za gratsko-balgarska druzhba (1935 – 1941). Istorika, Vol. 18, no. 35, 12.2001.

Archival documents and other sources:

Bozhinov, A. Cartoon portrait of Boris Denev. Zora, 6.06.1937.

Denev, B. Risunka-proekt za programa. Central State Archives – Sofia, f. 413К, op. 1, а.е. 4, l. 74.

Molba za prevod na pari za pokupka na skulptura ot Bela Raftopulu. 18.06.1936. Central State Archives– Sofia, f. 413K, op. 1, a. e. 4, l. 3.

Pismo ot A. Sohos do Boris Denev. 5.10.1936. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Pismo ot Boris Denev do Pangalos. 13.01.1939. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Pismo ot trima gartsi do Boris Denev. 26.06.1936 Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Pokana za izlozhba na “Savremenno gratsko izkustvo. Central State Archives – Sofia, f. 413K, op. 1, a. e. 4, l. 4-5.

Silianovska Dimitrova, T. Sinteza na dva hudozhestveni mirogleda. [Neidentifictsirano pecantno izdanie.] 16.03.1943. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Tekst za otkrivane na izlozhba. Central State Archives – Sofia, f. 413K, op. 1, a. e. 4, l. 30.

La parole bulgare (n.a.). 6.03.1943. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Programme. Central State Archives – Sofia, f. 413К, op. 1, a.е. 4, l. 70-71.

Programme. Séjour de la ligue Gréco-Bulgare d’Athènes en Bulgarie. 28.V. – 4.VI.1937. Support for the Art in Bulgaria Foundation.

Author Biography

Anton Staykov, Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski"

Holds a doctoral degree and is an expert in comics and illustration, advertisement, design and mass culture. He is a non-tenured lecturer at the Faculty of Journalism and Mass Communication at Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”. As a curator he was involved in the organization of national and international exhibitions dedicated to comics, caricature and illustration. He is the author of a number of publications on Bulgarian comics and book art. Anton Staykov also undertakes script-writing engagements and acts as a presenter of documentaries and TV shows. He has won several national literary awards. 

Published

2025-08-25